Author name: Thomas Paine

Thomas Paine (February 9, 1737 – June 8, 1809) was an English-born American Founding Father, French Revolutionary, inventor, political philosopher, and statesman. His pamphlets Common Sense (1776) and The American Crisis (1776–1783) framed the Patriot argument for independence from Great Britain at the outset of the American Revolution. Paine advanced Enlightenment-era arguments for human rights that shaped revolutionary discourse on both sides of the Atlantic.

The Crisis XII

Major Works

The American Crisis pamphlets in chronological order: I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII, IX, The Crisis Extraordinary, X, XI, Subernumary Crisis I, XII, XIII and Subernumary Crisis II. The AMERICAN CRISIS PART XII From the Pennsylvania Gazette, October 30, 1782. Original title below, “Crisis XII” title added in later collections. TO THE EARL

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The Crisis XI

Major Works

The American Crisis pamphlets in chronological order: I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII, IX, The Crisis Extraordinary, X, XI, Subernumary Crisis I, XII, XIII and Subernumary Crisis II. The AMERICAN CRISIS PART XI From the Pennsylvania Gazette, May 22, 1782 ON THE PRESENT STATE OF NEWS SINCE the arrival of two, if not

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