Author name: Gary Berton

Gary Berton is President of the Thomas Paine Historical Association and an editor of the new six-volume "Thomas Paine: Collected Writings", a groundbreaking collection of Paine’s writings including almost 400 newly discovered and previously unknown works that will revolutionize Paine studies. The project will be published in 2026 by Princeton University Press.

Marker in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania with the inscription, ‘At his print shop here, Robert Bell published the first edition of Thomas Paine’s revolutionary pamphlet [Common Sense] in January 1776. Arguing for a republican form of government under a written constitution, it played a key role in rallying American support for independence.’ Erected in 1993 by the Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission – Photo by J. J. Prats

Common Sense and the Revolutionary Moment 

Beacon, Beacon March 2024

In Common Sense, Paine introduced the concept of modern democracy. This idea is what the “revolution” in the American Revolution rested upon. Self-rule was a by-product of the concept of government “of the people, for the people, by the people.” Before Common Sense, the meaning of “democracy” was diffuse.

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Gilbert Vale

Gilbert Vale and The Beacon

Beacon, Beacon September 2023

The Beacon, a freethought journal by Gilbert Vale (1788-1866) was a pivotal, influential social and political publication in the mid-19th century, publishing 587 issues from 1836 to 1851. In the mid-19th century, The Beacon helped to forge a movement against the age’s undemocratic forces.

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vote protest

Computer Text Analysis of Thomas Paine’s Writings

Beacon, Beacon July 2023

Calculations are objective, there is no room to introduce prejudices.  Such a methodology to analyze text was developed by the Institute for Thomas Paine Studies: to make use of proven methods of comparing author features, they took these methods and combined them.

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